Sunburn - By Henry Zuniga, MD

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Sunburn

Written by: Henry Zuniga , MD

Sunburn is a type of burn that is not like an injury from intense heat or fire. Sunburn is obtained over the course of minutes or hours and may not appear until hours after the damage is done. A burn from fire or intense heat occurs immediately.

However, the treatment for sunburn is the same as any burn. Cold water and cool compresses cool off the skin and may prevent further damage. Over the counter medications such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen help with the pain.

If the exposure to sun was prolonged, dehydration is also present, and fluids are needed. It is often soothing to soak in the tub with cool water and baking soda. After the bath, a skin moisturizer may help reduce dryness and peeling.

Swelling, blisters, nausea, fever, or chills are signs that the sunburn is severe and is an indication to seek the advice of a physician, especially if you are pregnant or taking certain prescription medication.

If you are pregnant and have a severe sunburn, contact your health care provider at The Woman's Wellness Center.

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